Anti-Aging

Antioxidants and Free Radical Damage by the Numbers

Acquanetta Smith Acquanetta Smith ยท

Antioxidants are skincare’s defensive line, neutralizing the free radicals that break down collagen and accelerate aging, and the numbers behind that defense explain why they belong in every routine. Free radicals are generated constantly, by sunlight, pollution, and even normal metabolism, and without antioxidants to absorb them, they damage skin cells in a process called oxidative stress.The scale of the threat is the reason antioxidants matter. A single day of sun exposure can generate a staggering number of free radicals in the skin, and oxidative damage accumulates over years into wrinkles, dullness, and uneven tone. Topical antioxidants like vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid intercept these molecules before they can harm collagen and DNA, acting as a daily buffer that no amount of moisturizer can replace.The synergy between antioxidants is well documented. Vitamin C and vitamin E together neutralize free radicals more effectively than either alone, because vitamin E is recycled by vitamin C, and adding ferulic acid stabilizes the pair and boosts their protection further.

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